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GETTING READY FOR YOUR NEW PET

catsRemember how comforting it was when, as a child, you visited relatives and found things waiting just for you: a cozy bed, toys to play with, and a pantry full of yummy foods and treats? Well, you want to welcome your new cat or kitten just as warmly.

That's why you should try to bring your new kitten home when you have several days to stay at home. This will give you and the kitten time to get accustomed to one another, making your new family member feel welcome and secure.


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MEETING OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS

Once you and your kitten arrive home, expect an adjustment period of several days or—if you have another cat, a dog or children—a couple of weeks. The moment you arrive, show your kitten to the litter box. Litter boxes are comforting to cats and, of course, your kitten will need to know where to find it when there is a need. Make sure the litter box is in neutral territory, away from the feeding dishes and sleeping quarters of other pets. Allow the new kitten a little space while she introduces herself to other household members.

cats Your old cat may be instantly jealous and might arch her back and hiss. This behavior may last a few hours to a couple of days. Your dog may growl or display a stricken look that says, "Hey, I thought you loved me. What's she doing here?" A more common canine reaction will be a friendly, but clumsy, curiosity which your new kitten may not reciprocate. If your dog is at all aggressive or high strung, try to keep him separated from the newcomer for the first few days.

As for your kids, they'll wonder why they can't roughhouse with the new kitten right away. Explain that you expect to have your new cat for many years and that there will be plenty of time to play after she becomes accustomed to her new home.


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FEEDING DISH AND WATER BOWL

water bowlChoose a feeding dish and water bowl that is easy to clean. Plastic or aluminum are good choices. If you already have a cat or dog, your new pet can share the water bowl, but not the feeding dish. Whatever kind of bowl you use, both you and your pet will be happier if it's designed not to tip over. Some cats like to place a paw on the rim of the feeding dish while eating, so a nontip design is important.

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NAME TAG AND COLLAR

catsMany breeders and rescue groups advocate keeping cats indoors at all times, safe from the dangers of cars, poisons and wild animals. If you do allow your cat outdoors, fit her with a name tag and breakaway collar (to enable her to escape should she get caught on something). We recommend getting these items from your local pet store before bringing home your new kitten.

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CAT CARRIER

cat carriersYou’ll also need a cat carrier. There are several comfortable and sturdy styles at your local pet store. Some are made with cloth, padded material, or highimpact plastic — all suitable for various travel needs.







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A PLACE TO SLEEP

You might want to provide a bed for your cat, but be forewarned. sleeping catCats can have very definite ideas of appropriate sleeping quarters, and even the most elegant cat bed might not tempt your new cat. If you buy a bed, there are several washable types sold at pet stores. Choose one you like and keep it clean. Find a friendly corner for the bed. If your cat boycotts your choice of location, watch where she likes to sleep and relocate the bed. However, don't be surprised if your cat ends up on your bed at night. Despite their aloof image, cats crave human warmth and companionship.


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SCRATCHING POST

While a bed is optional, a scratching post is a necessity unless your cat has unlimited year-round access to the outdoors,scrath post or if your cat has nail caps (soft claws). The important thing about a scratching post is not how big or fancy it is, but how soon you get your kitten accustomed to using it instead of your furniture. We'll talk more about this when we get to Training and Playing.



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LITTER BOX

A litter box is another necessity. Even if you have an open-door policy, chances are you'll need a litter box. Cats don't like to go outside in the rain or snow. And there may be times when you won't allow your cat out at night, such as when owls or coyotes have been reported in the neighborhood. When it comes to litter boxes, bigger is better. A large box with high sides will reduce the amount of litter that gets kicked onto the floor. A covered litter box with a top that opens for cleaning is even better. Kittens younger than eight weeks will probably be discouraged by high sides, so an aluminum or plastic pan that's a couple of inches deep is a good choice. As your kitten grows, put the pan inside the litter box. Remove the pan when she's used to the large box.litter box

You can choose from many varieties of litters for your new pet. Your local pet specialty retailer can explain the differences to you. You may find that the texture or odor of your first choice doesn't appeal to your cat. Don't be surprised if you have to try several brands before you find one she likes. Don't use shredded newspapers, the absorbency is poor compared with cat litter. Also, you don't want your kitten to get the idea that any newspaper is a litter box. Clean the litter box with hot soapy water. Using a mild disinfectant is good to kill germs. But strong disinfectants (e.g., pure bleach) can irritate cats. Remove dried feces with a scoop every day.


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CAT DOOR

If you choose to have a cat door so your cat can come and go as she pleases, arrowtry to have the door installed before you bring her home for the first time. Keep it locked for the first few days, or until your new friend has adapted to her new home.



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